Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the chaty domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home1/express/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6131

Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the redux-framework domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home1/express/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6131

Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the redux-framework domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home1/express/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6131

Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the wp-plugin-hostgator domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home1/express/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6131

Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the wp-plugin-hostgator domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home1/express/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6131

Deprecated: Return type of Recursive_ArrayAccess::offsetExists($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetExists(mixed $offset): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-recursive-arrayaccess.php on line 76

Deprecated: Return type of Recursive_ArrayAccess::offsetGet($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetGet(mixed $offset): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-recursive-arrayaccess.php on line 89

Deprecated: Return type of Recursive_ArrayAccess::offsetSet($offset, $data) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetSet(mixed $offset, mixed $value): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-recursive-arrayaccess.php on line 103

Deprecated: Return type of Recursive_ArrayAccess::offsetUnset($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetUnset(mixed $offset): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-recursive-arrayaccess.php on line 125

Deprecated: Return type of Recursive_ArrayAccess::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-recursive-arrayaccess.php on line 143

Deprecated: Return type of Recursive_ArrayAccess::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-recursive-arrayaccess.php on line 165

Deprecated: Return type of Recursive_ArrayAccess::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-recursive-arrayaccess.php on line 154

Deprecated: Return type of Recursive_ArrayAccess::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-recursive-arrayaccess.php on line 187

Deprecated: Return type of Recursive_ArrayAccess::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-recursive-arrayaccess.php on line 176

Deprecated: Return type of Recursive_ArrayAccess::count() should either be compatible with Countable::count(): int, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-recursive-arrayaccess.php on line 202

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home1/express/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php:6131) in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/youtube-showcase/assets/ext/emd-session/includes/class-emd-wp-session.php on line 134

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ReduxFramework::$core_instance is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-args.php on line 202

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ReduxFramework::$core_thread is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-args.php on line 203

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property NewfoldLabs\WP\Module\ComingSoon::$container is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/wp-plugin-hostgator/vendor/newfold-labs/wp-module-coming-soon/includes/coming-soon.php on line 17

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property NewfoldLabs\WP\Module\ComingSoon::$args is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/wp-plugin-hostgator/vendor/newfold-labs/wp-module-coming-soon/includes/coming-soon.php on line 40

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Select::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Select::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Slides::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Slides::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Slides::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Slides::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Textarea::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Textarea::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Text::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Password::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Password::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Import_Export::$field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 160

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Import_Export::$select2_config is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/classes/class-redux-field.php on line 163

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Redux_Import_Export::$is_field is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/plugins/woo-iqonic-api/redux-framework/redux-core/inc/extensions/import_export/import_export/class-redux-import-export.php on line 35
علماء يختبرون علاجا واعدا لأمراض القلب بـ"حقنة" واحدة - Algerian Express

علماء يختبرون علاجا واعدا لأمراض القلب بـ”حقنة” واحدة


Deprecated: preg_split(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($limit) of type int is deprecated in /home1/express/public_html/wp-content/themes/jannah/framework/functions/post-functions.php on line 761

الجيريان اكسبرس: تعد أمراض القلب أحد مسببات الوفاة الأكثر فتكا بالإنسان في مختلف دول العالم، إلا أن دراسة جديدة قد تمثل أملا في “التخلص” من تلك الأمراض القاتلة بواسطة إبرة.

ونجح علماء في مركز أبحاث “Verve Therapeutics”، الموجود بالولايات المتحدة والمتخصص بالتعديل الجيني المرتبط بأمراض القلب، في تطبيق تجربة هي الأولى من نوعها على القرود.

وتم خلال التجربة، “تعطيل” عمل جينين اثنين يزيدان من خطر الإصابة بأمراض القلب، من خلال “التعديل الجيني”.

ويتواجد هذان الجينان في جسم الإنسان أيضا، مما يعني أنه مع مرور الوقت وتطوير هذه التجربة، قد يصبح بالإمكان تجنيب البشر الإصابة بالنوبات القلبية وغيرها من أمراض القلب المهددة للحياة.

وعرضت نتائج البحوث لأول مرة، السبت، خلال الاجتماع السنوي للجمعية الدولية لأبحاث الخلايا الجذعية، إلا أن فكرة تطبيقها على البشر لا تزال “بعيدة”.

وقام العلماء في التجربة، بمنع جينين هما “PCSK9″، الذي يساعد على تنظيم مستويات الكوليسترول الضار، و”ANGPTL3” وهو جزء من النظام الذي ينظم الدهون الثلاثية. وينشط كلا الجينين في الكبد، حيث يتم إنتاج الكوليسترول والدهون الثلاثية.

ويواجه الأشخاص الذين يعانون من زيادة مستويات الدهون الثلاثية في الدم، والكوليسترول الضار، مخاطر الإصابة بأمراض القلب والنوبات القلبية والسكتات الدماغية، وهي الأسباب الرئيسية للوفاة في معظم العالم المتقدم.

يذكر أن شركات الأدوية قامت بالفعل بتطوير وتسويق ما يسمى بـ”مثبطات PCSK9″، التي تخفض الكوليسترول الضار بشكل ملحوظ، لكنها باهظة الثمن ويجب حقنها كل بضعة أسابيع، مما دفع فريق العلماء في المركز الأميركي، بقيادة الرئيس التنفيذي الدكتور سيكار كاثيريسان، إلى تعديل الجينات بدلا من ذلك.

ويتكون الدواء الذي طوروه من قطعتين من الحمض النووي الريبي، الأولى مسؤولة عن تعديل الجين، والثانية عبارة عن “دليل” يوجه المعدِل إلى تسلسل واحد من 23 حرفا من الحمض النووي البشري، من بين 32,5 مليار حرف.

ويكون الحمض النووي الريبي محاطا بكريات دهنية دقيقة، كي لا يتم تدمير أو تفكيك الدواء في الدم. وتنتقل كريات الدهون مباشرة إلى الكبد، حيث يتم امتصاصها من قبل خلايا الكبد، وفق ما ذكرت صحيفة “نيويورك تايمز” الأميركية.

وعندما يتم تحرير محتويات كريات الدهون، يصل “معدِل الجينات” إلى هدفه، ليغير حرفا واحدا من التسلسل إلى حرف آخر، كأن يتم مسح حرف كُتب بقلم رصاص وكتابة آخر بدلا منه.

ونجحت التجربة على 13 قردا، إذ تم تعديل كل خلية كبدية مستهدفة بنجاح، لتهبط مستويات الكوليسترول الضار لدى القردة بنسبة 59 بالمئة في غضون أسبوعين، وانخفاض بنسبة 64 بالمائة في مستويات الدهون الثلاثية.

وبالرغم من النتائج المبشرة، فإن أحد مخاطر تعديل الجينات هو أن العملية قد تؤدي إلى تعديل الحمض النووي بشكل لا يتوقعه العلماء.

وحذر رئيس معاهد غلادستون في سان فرانسيسكو، الدكتور ديباك سريفاستافا، من أنه “ليس من الممكن أبدا أن لا تكون هناك تأثيرات أخرى غير مستهدفة”، ناتجة عن هذه التجربة.

وأضاف أنه في علاج حالة شائعة مثل أمراض القلب، حتى الآثار الجانبية غير الشائعة يمكن أن تعني إصابة العديد من المرضى بأعراض جانبية أو آثار غير مرغوب فيها.

ومع ذلك، يقول الباحثون حتى الآن إنهم لم يروا أي تعديل غير مقصود لجينات أخرى.

المصدر
sky news
اظهر المزيد
زر الذهاب إلى الأعلى
إغلاق
إغلاق