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Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the redux-framework domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home1/express/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6131

Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the redux-framework domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home1/express/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6131

Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the wp-plugin-hostgator domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home1/express/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6131

Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the wp-plugin-hostgator domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home1/express/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6131

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“قد تحكم كوريا الشمالية”.. من هي “كيم يو أونغ” المرأة الغامضة؟ - Algerian Express

“قد تحكم كوريا الشمالية”.. من هي “كيم يو أونغ” المرأة الغامضة؟


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قد تكون سلالة كيم التي يسيطر عليها الرجال في كوريا الشمالية على وشك تسليم مفاتيح البلد المنغلق على نفسه، إلى امرأة.

ومع استمرار التكهنات حول صحة “كيم جونغ أون”، تحولت كل الأنظار إلى أخته وأقرب المقربين إليه “كيم يو جونغ”، كخليفة محتمل له.
وفي حين قد تفتقر الشقيقة الصغرى إلى تسريحات الشعر الغريبة التي ورثها ذكور عائلة كيم الذين يحكمون البلاد منذ سبعة عقود، إلا أنها تشبه أخاها من حيث القسوة والسرية وميلها لمهـ.اجمة الخصوم السياسيين بشكل عنـ.يف. ولا يزال الكثير عنها لغزا.

فعمرها الدقيق غير معروف، على الرغم من أن الاعتقاد أنها في الثلاثينات وأصغر بسنوات قليلة من “كيم جونغ أون”، الذي يعتقد أنه يبلغ من العمر 36 عاماً.

وعلى الرغم من أنها تعد بمثابة “ممثلة ملكية” ومساعدة شخصية لأخيها الأكبر وواحدة من أقرب مستشاريه، إلا أنها بشكل عام تعمل بعيدا عن الأضواء، ففي الشهر الفائت فقط أصدرت أول بيان رسمي لها سخرت فيه من كوريا الجنوبية واصفة معارضتها تظاهرة عسـ.كرية بالذخـ.يرة الحية بأنه “نبـ.اح كـ.لب مخيف”.
ولكنها نشطة بما يكفي خلف الكواليس لتوحي بأنها ستحكم بقبضة من حديد.

وعلى غرار باقي المسؤولين الكوريين الشماليين، فإن كيم يو جونغ مدرجة منذ عام 2017 على القائمة السوداء لوزارة الخزانة الأميركية بسبب “انتهـ.اكات جسيمة لحقوق الإنسان”.

وقالت وزارة الخارجية الأميركية إن يو جونغ لديها سمعة بأنها تروج بشدة لدعاية كوريا الشمالية وكانت بين المسؤولين الذين عملوا على “سن سياسات رقابة صارمة وإخفاء سلوكها اللاإنساني والقمعي”.
وقال محلل لوكالة أسوشيتد برس إن يو جونغ “من بين النخبة في كوريا الشمالية، وتتمتع بأعلى فرصة لوراثة السلطة، وأعتقد أن هذا الاحتمال أكبر من 90 في المئة”.
وظهرت بشكل روتيني في صور إلى جانب شقيقها في مناسبات عامة، كما أن لها دور في العلاقات مع كل من الولايات المتحدة وكوريا الجنوبية حيث وصفتها وسائل إعلام بأنها “إيفانكا ترامب كوريا الشمالية”.
وقد تكون أبرز فترة لها تحت الأضواء، عندما عملت مبعوثة لأخيها إلى دورة الألعاب الأولمبية الشتوية التي نظمت عام 2018 في بيونغ تشانغ بكوريا الجنوبية، وجلست إلى جانب رئيسها مون جاي-إن. وأدى ذلك إلى تقارب دبلوماسي في شبه الجزيرة المقسمة.

وفي أواخر التسعينيات، انضمت إلى أخيها كيم جونغ أون في الالتحاق بمدرسة ابتدائية في مدينة بيرن السويسرية. وأقام الاثنان في منزل خاص ومعهما موظفون وحراس شخصيون، وفق موقع يراقب القيادة الكورية الشمالية.

ولا يعرف الكثير عن حياتها بين وقتها في سويسرا حتى عام 2007، عندما بدأت تلعب دورا في الحزب الحاكم في البلاد، بخلاف أنها كانت مفضلة لدى والدها كيم جونغ إيل الذي استمر حكمه من 1994 حتى وفاته في 2011.

وقال مايكل مادن، وهو مستشار حكومي يدير الموقع الذي يتابع القيادة الكورية الشمالية لصحيفة نيويوركر “لقد أصبحت أكثر جدية بكثير”.

وتابع “عندما ترى لقطات لها على خطوط الاستقبال، فإنها تكون مبتسمة، شابة لطيفة ودودة، لكنها عندما تكون خارج تلك الخطوط، تختفي الابتسامة، حتى أنها تبدو مثل كيم جونع إيل”.

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